Currently, the taxonomy of HVAC system and components has various basis, which can get quite complex because of the various components and system configurations. In addition, some of the system names might be commonly used in a confusing manner, such as “unitary system” vs. “packaged system.” Without a systematic classification, these components and system terminology can be confusing to understand or differentiate from each other, and it creates ambiguity in communication, interpretation, and documentation. It is valuable to organize and classify HVAC systems and components so that they can be easily understood and used in a consistent manner. This paper aims to develop a systematic classification of HVAC systems and components.
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